Computation of ferromagnetic/nonmagnetic nanofluid flow over a stretching cylinder with induction and curvature effects

Motivated by enrobing processes in manufacturing technology with intelligent coatings, this study analyses the flow of an electroconductive incompressible nanofluid heat distribution a boundary layer containing metallic nanoparticles or ferroparticles along extending cylindrical body magnetic induction effects. The quasilinear conditions for partial derivative formulations connecting to far stream and cylinder wall are converted ordinary nonlinear derivatives applying appropriate similarity transformations. emerging system is solved stable, efficient spectral relaxation method (SRM). SRM procedure benchmarked special limiting cases literature found corroborate exceptionally well other studies literature. Here, water taken as base liquid homogenously suspended nonmagnetic (Nimonic 80a, silicon dioxide [SiO2]) (ferric oxide [Fe3O4] manganese franklinite [Mn–ZnFe2O4]). influence all key parameters on velocity temperature distributions displayed graphs tables extensive elucidation. local drag force (skin friction) gradient (Nusselt number) also visualized graphically various parameters. rate convergence compared that successive over-relaxation method, it observed converge faster. Larger magnetohydrodynamic parameter inverse Prandtl number induce deceleration enhance temperature. Flow acceleration computed SiO2 nanoparticles, good conduction augmentation produced nanoparticle Fe3O4.